Computer Science laboratory
Meaning of Computer Science laboratory
* A computer lab is a space which
provides computer services to a defined community.
* A space providing access
to numerous computers, typically found in a school, library,
government institutions, or private company.
Use of computer lab is free in public
institutions and also in private
institutions when one has authorization.
Special features of Computer science
laboratory:
1. A computer lab comes in several
configuration; the most common are the “U’ shape
and the square models.
2. Several large tables in the center of the
room provide space for offline work.
3. Projectors, smartboards,
scanners, printers, software and a variety of peripherals like
digital cameras and camcorders are usually
stored in computer lab.
4. Lot of wires required, all
components have separate wires, whether it’s the mouse, the
keyboard, the UPS, processor and
even power sockets.
5. Requires an entire room, permanently fixed
and covers a lot of space with dedicated
computer tables and chairs.
6. Most labs becomes unusable due to tech issue, be it OS, keyboard, mouse,
processor
or UPS or even wiring.
7. The design must be flexible
for further improvement.
8. It permit for enough
supervision.
Management
and Maintenance of records
1. Laboratory
note books are the means for keeping a permanent record of the details of an
individual’s day-to-day research and development work in the laboratory or
office.
2. All entries should be made in a
legible and orderly manner using permanent ink, preferable black. Make entries clear
and complete so that someone else could repeat the experiment if necessary.
3.Avoid erasures. If an error is made,
cross it out and make the correction immediately thereafter.
4. Make sure the control page
information is filled out prior to usage.
5. State the object and results of each
experiment clearly and concisely.
6. Give a complete, factual and self-explanatory
account of the progress of the work and the procedure followed.
7. All operating details and conditions
should be reordered, indicating yields, conversion, etc.,
8. Describe and give quantities of all
materials used. Explain all code numbers and abbreviations.
9. Negative and disparaging entries
should be avoided.
10. Each day’s work should, whenever
possible, be started on a separate page with lines drawn diagonally across the
unused portion of the previous page.
Computer Lab Infrastructure
Innovate of perish, invent and
cherish" has become the most frequently chanted mantra in the corporate
world today. Be dynamic or die, is clear and simple call of time. In the light
of globalization of Indian economy and capitulation of Indian perfect
management "Gurukul" for a learner and a future manager. Modern, well
lit and airy classrooms with latest teaching aids like, LCD, OHP, T.V., State
of art Library with several books and periodicals in various fields of
management & information technology along with a reading hall. Well-equipped
conference room, auditorium and LAB connected with a LAN. The entire campus and
hostels are Wi-Fi enabled.
Rules
& Regulations
·
All students should produce their identity cards and should enter the
incoming and outgoing timing in the register.
·
Shoes shall be kept outside before entering the computer lab.
·
Students should not remain absent from the lectures and be working in
the lab.
·
Students are not allowed to move attach, detach the hardware equipments-
Printers, Cable, Mouse, Monitor etc.
·
Students are not allowed to do their personal work beside their regular
practical.
·
Students are not allowed to load any external software without prior
permission of the lab in charge.
·
Students should maintain silence in the lab.
·
No Floppy Disk, CD or Pen Drive shall be allowed in the computer lab
directly. They should first get it checked and scanned whether it is free of
viruses.
What are the main features of an accessible
computer lab?
Designing a lab that is universally accessible
begins with the physical environment of the facility. Considerations for making
a computer lab facility more accessible include the following:
·
Make sure doorway openings are at least 32 inches
wide and doorway thresholds are no higher than 1/2 inch.
·
Keep aisles wide and clear for wheelchair users.
Have protruding objects removed or minimized for the safety of users who are
visually impaired.
·
Make sure all levels of the lab are connected by a
wheelchair-accessible route of travel.
·
For students with mobility impairments, make sure
there are procedures in place for retrieving materials that may be
inaccessible.
·
Make sure ramps and/or elevators are provided as an
alternative to stairs. Elevators should have both auditory and visual signals
for floors. Elevator buttons should be marked in large print and Braille or
raised notation and easily reachable for wheelchair users.
·
Locate the lab near wheelchair-accessible restrooms
with well-marked signs.
·
Service desks need to be wheelchair-accessible.
·
Provide ample, high-contrast, large-print directional
signs throughout the lab. Mark equipment in the same fashion.
·
Provide study carrels, hearing protectors, or
private study rooms for users who are easily distracted by noise and movement
around them.
·
Provide at least one adjustable-height table with
easily reachable controls for each type of computer.
·
Have wrist rests available to those who require
extra wrist support while typing.
·
Keep document holders available to help users’
position documents for easy reading.
Laboratory records:
Laboratory records are the set of record
that constitute of written statements of overall intentions and directions as
defined or given by the organization or management.
There are dos and don’ts in best practices to follow for keeping lab
records and note books;
Do:
Ø Use a bound note book.
Ø Write legibly
Ø Write in ink.
Ø Explain acronyms,
trademarks, code or unfamiliar jargon.
Ø Attach to your lab
notebook loose notes. Emails, letters, graphs, figures and charts containing
any part of conception of an idea or result of any project.
Ø Title, sign and date each
attachment, as well as each laboratory notebook page.
Ø Record the objective of a
project as well as the results obtained in
as much detail as possible.
Ø Record thoughts,
conversations, lab meeting discussions and future plans.
Ø Write in the active voice.
Ø Report completed projects
in the past tense.
Ø Give cross references to
previous projects.
Ø Use a table of content to
provide cross references.
Ø Keep your lab notebook
under lock and key when you are not in the lab.
Ø Track and save completed
notebooks.
Do not:
Ø Use binders, loose leaf
or spiral notebooks.
Ø Blot out or erase
mistakes.
Ø Modify the data.
Ø Rip pages out.
Ø Skip pages.
Ø Leave a page blank.
Ø Cover any writings in the
notebook by affixing graphs and /or charts over them.
Ø Write in the passive voice.
Ø Use words such as “Obvious”
or “abandoned” as they have tremendous legal significance.
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